COURSE 2: HARMONY VOCALIST
As a standard in our team every vocalist is required to be able o sing harmony parts. Our goal is to train vocalists who can harmonize with confidence, accuracy, and flexibility. This course is meant help you develop and improve your ability to sing in harmony.
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LESSONG GUIDE
TWO METHODS OF HARMONIZING
METHOD 1: Learn the harmony like its own melody
Memorize it.
Lock it in.
Repeat it consistently.
⚠ Weakness: If you don’t understand it, small changes throw you off.
METHOD 2: Harmonize by ear
Freely create harmony.
Adjust in the moment.
Respond musically.
⚠ Weakness: Can clash with chords or be inconsistent.
The Goal: Blend both methods. We want vocalists who:
Can learn a part accurately
Understand why it works
Adjust when needed
Blend confidently
THE 5 EXPECTATIONS OF A STRONG HARMONY SINGER
1️⃣ Understand the Melody & Chords
Know how the melody moves.
Hear chord structure.
Don’t clash with harmony.
Harmony is built on the melody.
2️⃣ Understand Intervals (3rds & 4ths)
Sing above or below the melody.
Recognize upper vs lower harmony.
Know SAT terminology (Soprano/Alto/Tenor).
3️⃣ Learn & Stick to Your Part
Stay on your note.
Don’t drift to melody.
Tune with the team.
4️⃣ Flexibility
Adjust a single note.
Don’t collapse if something changes.
Understand how harmony moves.
5️⃣ Blend
Match tone.
Match phrasing.
Match vowel shape.
Open your ears.
Don’t live in isolation.
The Two Vocalist Types
Type 1: “Amy”
Can memorize harmony.
Can stick to it.
Needs ear development.
Growth Strategy:
Do more harmony reps.
Practice free harmonizing.
Sing harmonies on numbers.
Develop interval recognition.
Type 2: “Briana”
Struggles to hold melody.
Gets thrown off by others.
Needs stronger pitch stability.
Growth Strategy:
Match piano notes consistently.
Practice simple scale work.
Strengthen ear training.
Possibly take voice lessons.
Build vocal confidence.
🔥 Key Insight:
Weak technique often affects harmony accuracy.STUDY GUIDE
Reflection
Which harmony method do you lean toward — memorization or by ear?
Do you understand the chord structure of the songs you sing?
Can you confidently hold your part if someone next to you sings melody?
What is harder for you: sticking to your part or blending?
Are you more like “Amy” or “Briana”? Why?
PRACTICAL EXERCISES
Exercise 1: Harmony Lock
One singer holds harmony.
Others sing melody.
No switching.
3 reps.
Exercise 2: Controlled Flexibility
Change one note in harmony.
Adjust as a team.
No panic allowed
Exercise 3: Blend Challenge
Sing at 70% volume.
Match vowel shape.
Record it.
Evaluate.
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LESSON GUIDE
WHAT IS HARMONY?
HARMONY = Two or more notes sounding at the same time.
LESSON FOCUS: Singing a third above the melody
Understanding Thirds Using Numbers
Assign numbers to the major scale:
1 – 2 – 3 – 4 – 5 – 6 – 7
To sing a third:
If melody = 1 → harmony = 3
If melody = 2 → harmony = 4
If melody = 3 → harmony = 5
You skip one number.
This is called close harmony.
EXAMPLE
Melody: 1–2–3
Harmony: 3–4–5STUDY & REFLECTION
What does it mean to sing a third?
Why is number singing helpful for harmony development?
What was hardest for you: entering alone or sustaining your part?
Did removing the numbers make it harder?
Do you rely more on memorization or interval recognition?
HARMONY CHALLENGE MODULE
This Challenge is a free resource by WorshipRefocus. The goal of this challenge is to further improve your ear and learn how to sing on numbers.

